European Green Belt Initiative
Our Vision:
The European Green Belt, our shared natural heritage along the line of the former Iron Curtain is to be conserved and restored, to function as an ecological network connecting high-value natural and cultural landscapes whilst respecting the economic, social and cultural needs of local communities.
An extraordinary ecological network and living memorial landscape has developed along the former Iron Curtain, which divided the European continent into East and West for nearly 40 years. Along 24 countries and more than 12,500 kilometres – from the Barents Sea at the Russian-Norwegian border, along the Baltic Coast, through Central Europe and the Balkans to the Black and the Adriatic Sea – the border zone granted nature a pause and has created a zone of life. As the European Green Belt snakes from north to south it passes through a huge variety of European landscapes. Today, the European Green Belt forms the backbone of a Pan-European ecological network and provides a significant contribution to European "Green Infrastructure".
The European Green Belt Initiative aims to harmonise human activities with the natural environment and to increase opportunities for the socio-economic development of local communities.
Read more about the European Green Belt and the Initiative.


Exploring the wild border of Europe: The Balkan Green Belt Trail is ready for adventure
Spanning six countries and 3,340 km, the Balkan Green Belt Trail is now mapped and ready for hikers. This ambitious project connects nature, history, and culture along the European Green Belt in the Balkan region.

Border communities unite to protect the Shar Mountains
A cross-border initiative brings together local people and park authorities to preserve the nature and culture of the Shar Mountains through rural tourism and education.

Young people from the Balkans are hiking, learning and leading in order to protect the future of the Balkan Green Belt
Young people from North Macedonia, Serbia and Montenegro gathered in Ohrid to explore biodiversity, hike through protected areas and advocate for the Balkan Green Belt.
